Dr. Nasir Mahmood, Dr. Hafiz Nisar Ahmad, and Muhammad Ibrahim Sheikh. “Teaching of Arabic Language in Pakistani Religious-Madrassas and Universities: Analytical Study of Curricula and Problems????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????”. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC STUDIES & CULTURE 3, no. 3 (September 30, 2023): 64–79. Accessed December 22, 2024. https://ijisc.com.pk/index.php/IJISC/article/view/639.