The Concept of Slave in the world Selected Nations and Religions: A Historical Review ????? ????? ???? ? ????? ??? ???? ?? ???? : ??? ?? ???? ?????

Abstract

It is proven from history that the concept of slavery has been going on in all societies since ancient times. In the past, slavery has been established as a social custom in various nations. In these nations, slavery was a general status. All historians are agreed that slavery existed in one form or another in all developed societies, not only in developing ones, and in different religions and cultures they were treated like animals. However, if seen from a religious perspective, it is known In relation to slavery, only Islam has been made the target of the most ridicule and ridicule and it has been given the impression that the origin and survival of slavery started from the Islamic era, while the reality is the opposite because other famous and ancient religions of the world. Like Hinduism, Judaism and Christianity, slavery is not condemned anywhere in the religious books of these three religions. It is also a fact that due to the conditions at the time of emergence of Islam, it was not possible to end it immediately. However, such orders and donations must be given that gradually ended slavery, because Islam is a complete code of life, a system of thought and action, and the first and last source and source of guidance and guidance that interprets and shapes all areas of life. Be it collective, economic or political, social or cultural, domestic or international, as well as the guidance of humanity in all fields of life, whether ruler or subject, master or slave, ruler or subject. And all the rules and regulations and rights and duties for welfare are given in full detail. In this research article, a historical research review of the slaves, their status in different religions and civilizations have been presented.

Keywords: Slavery, World, Nations, Religions, Hinduism, Judaism, Christianity, Islam